Sketching Linear Graphs


Method 1
SCREEN01.JPG
Method 1

By using a table of points we can begin to sketch linear graphs
X
-4
0
4
Y
-17
-5
7
for this table we used this expression Y=3X-5
X = -4
3X-4
-12= -12 -5

= -17

X 0
3X0
0= 0 -5

= -5

X 4
3X4
12=12 -5

= 7

*Plot the points on a Cartesian Plane then draw a line to connect the dots*








Method 2

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Method 2

Using a slope and a Y intercept
Y=2X -3
2X = Slope, -3 = Y Intercept


Info For Linear Graphs
- Horizontal line has a slope of 0
- Vertical line has an undefined slope















Method 3
3.JPG
Method 3


Using X and Y intercepts
3X +5Y=15

Finding the Y intercept, X = 0
3(0) +5Y = 15
5Y/5 = 15/5
Y=3

(0,3)

Finding X intercept, Y= 0
3X+5(0) = 15
3X/3 = 15/3
X=5

(5,0)

Plot the results onto a Cartesian Plane.


PowerPoint

Contained in the PowerPoint below is an example of the processes in Sketching a Linear Equation would be.
*note that the final line in the example is not made to be exact just an estimate*




Other Examples - From Internet

From the "Year 8 Interactive Maths - Second Edition" website it tells us that a way to Sketch Linear Graphs by "It is convenient to find the points where a graph cuts the axes. The points where a graph cuts the x-axis and y-axis are called the x-intercept and y-intercept respectively."

Internet example
Internet example